BEIJING - The diplomatic scolding behind them, China's leaders are sending signals it now considers perceived slights by Canada a thing of the past with the hope the two countries can re-establish mutual trust.
In a rebuke on Thursday that caught Prime Minister Stephen Harper and Canadian officials off guard, a blunt-speaking Premier Wen Jiabao told Harper that he's felt a cold shoulder from Canada since the Conservative government was elected in 2006.
This Dec. 1, 2009 photo provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration shows a juvenile humpback whale entangled in polypropylene rope off the coast of Maui, Hawaii. Officials estimate the whale became tangled in 400 to 500 feet of rope that trailed in two long strands, each more than 100 to 200 feet long.
AP Photo/NOAA
A sculpture by artist Evan Gruzis of New York titled Monument to Fashion is on display by the Deitch Projects during the Art Basel Miami Beach Vernissage in Miami Beach, Fla. Wednesday, Dec. 2, 2009.
AP Photo/Lynne Sladky
Prime Minister Stephen Harper and wife Laureen visits the Great Wall of China at Badaling in Beijing, China on Thursday, December 3, 2009.
THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick
North Korean defector Kim Hae-young weeps during a press conference in Seoul, South Korea, Thursday, Dec. 3, 2009. A group of activists and North Korean defectors urged an international tribunal to investigate alleged human rights abuses in the North and put its authoritarian leader Kim Jong Il on trial. The group is to fly to The Hague next week to file its petition calling for an investigation at the International Criminal Court, the first such move on the North Korean rights issue, a lead activist said.
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Queen Rania of Jordan, left, and the Turkish President's wife Hayrunnisa Gul, right, visit the Children's Museum, in Amman, Jordan, Tuesday, Dec. 1, 2009.
AP Photo/Nader Daoud
Rickshaw drivers dressed in Santa Claus costumes transport customers in Tokyo, Japan, Thursday, Dec. 3, 2009. The drivers rode customers through the streets of Tokyo as part of a one-day promotional event hosted by French leisure intermediation company Smart&Co.
AP Photo/Junji Kurokawa
Prime Minister Stephen Harper takes part in a toast with Wen Jiabao, Premier of the Peolpe's Republic of China, following a signing ceremony at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China on Thursday, December 3, 2009.
THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick
This undated publicity photo provided by VH1 shows Jaimee Grubbs on VH1's reality series, "Tool Academy". Us Weekly magazine, which hits newsstands Wednesday Dec. 2, 2009, features a cover story alleging that Grubbs, a Los Angeles cocktail waitress, had a 31-month affair with Tiger Woods and that the proof was in 300 text messages. Tiger Woods says he has let his family down and regrets "those transgressions with all of my heart.'' In a statement Wednesday on his Web site, Woods says he has not been "true to my values and the behavior my family deserves.''
AP Photo/VH1
In a statement Wednesday on his Web site, Tiger Woods says he has not been "true to my values and the behavior my family deserves.'' He offered his "profound apology" to his supporters. Woods is shown holding his daugher, Sam, next to wife, Elin Nordegren, on the sidelines before the Cardinal game against the California Bears at Stanford Stadium on November 21, 2009 in Palo Alto, California.
Photo by Ezra Shaw/Getty Images
Technical Traffic Collision Investigator Mike Downs of the OPP Central Region Traffic Unit investigates a serious head-on collision between a school bus and a pickup on Highway 7 east of Peterborough, Ont. on Wednesday, Dec. 2, 2009. The driver of the pickup was airlifted to hospital. Nine students and a teacher were also transported to hospital with minor injuries. Highway 7 remains closed.
THE CANADIAN PRESS/Peterborough Examiner-Clifford Skarstedt Jr.
Harper was chided for not having visited China.
"Five years is too long a time for China-Canada relations and that's why there were comments in the media that your visit should have taken place earlier," the premier said.
The Chinese leadership had used the official government newspapers here to deliver its message of displeasure as Harper arrived Wednesday.
It used them again Friday prior to Harper's next key meeting with Communist Party head Wu Bangguo.
In a rare interview with Chinese reporters, Wen blamed the Harper government for damaging what he said had been a close and mutually beneficial relationship.
Part of the interview was carried in the English-language China Daily.
"We are reluctant to see Canada alienate us in recent years," Wen was quoted as saying by the Daily. "That has hampered our trade and personal exchanges.
"The key is mutual respect, equality and taking care of each other's core interests. I hope the visit can solve the problem of mutual trust."
Among the reasons the paper listed as having offended China was Harper's embrace of the Dalai Lama and his refusal to attend the Beijing Olympic. The latter were viewed as a watermark event in this country's ascension in global economic and diplomatic importance.
However, Wen says the Chinese government is ready to turn the page and the newspaper noted that Harper was making headway in trying to "warm up cool to icy ties."
Still, China cancelled Harper's planned meeting with Shanghai mayor Hang Zheng on Saturday, letting the Canadian delegation know that Hang was being called to Beijing.
It was not clear whether domestic affairs trumped international ones, or whether this was another reminder to Canada that relations still need work.
Canadian officials said privately they had not seen Wen's rebuke coming, boasting that even if the leadership is angry with Harper, they are coming across on the things that matter.
They point out that China has finally granted Canada "approved destination status," which should boost the Canadian tourism industry. That is something that previous Liberal governments, more friendly to China, had failed to secure.
They also point out that under Harper, bilateral trade between the two countries has grown faster than with any other major country, and exports to China continued to grow by 3.3 per cent in the first six months of 2009 despite the global recession.
A 14-point communique released Thursday night is full of promises of mutual co-operation and respect.
Harper has raised the issue of human rights, but behind closed doors and in his own word "respectively."
Prime Minister Stephen Harper holds a case of Yuengling beer presented to him outside his home by U.S. Ambassador David Jacobson. The beer was part of a wager the PM had with President Obama on the outcome of the Olympic gold medal hockey game which Canada won.
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